When nothing is left at the end of the month, I want to know where the money went, so I am not guessing about my own household's spending.
Khi cuối tháng không còn dư gì, tôi muốn biết tiền đã đi đâu, để không phải đoán mò về chính chi tiêu của nhà mình.
Job context
- Who
- Whoever keeps the household's money
- When
- At each month end
- Trigger
- A month with unchanged income and nothing left
- Situation
- Money moves through several accounts and several people
- Constraints
- Nobody in the house wants to record every item
5 Pains
Spending is scattered across accounts
HighCash, cards, wallets, each holding a piece.
Root cause: Each payment method keeps its own ledger
Tracking lasts a few weeks
HighThe effort exceeds what it returns.
Root cause: Recording costs daily effort while the payoff appears after months
Several people in the house spend
HighNobody sees the whole picture.
Root cause: There is no shared ledger everyone writes to
Small amounts add up to a large one
MediumAnd none of them is memorable.
Root cause: A small expense triggers no deliberation
Money conversations at home turn into arguments
MediumSo many households do not have them.
Root cause: Discussing spending reads as judging the spender
5 Desired Outcomes
See all spending in one place
FunctionalTrack without recording by hand
FunctionalHave the household see one picture
SocialSee the small amounts totalled
FunctionalDiscuss money without an argument
Social
5 Existing Solutions
A solution is not the same thing as a product, a customer can hire a behaviour or a workaround too.
Keep a notebook or spreadsheet
WorkaroundGives the fullest picture, and almost nobody keeps it past a few weeks.
Use an app that reads bank transactions
ProductRemoves the manual work and cannot see cash.
Put all spending on one card
BehaviourThe most effective way to unify the ledger, requiring the household to change habits.
Set limits by category
BehaviourKeeps the total bounded, requiring you to already know where the money goes.
Hold a monthly household money conversation
BehaviourThe only way everyone sees the same thing, needing a form that keeps it from becoming judgement.
2 Opportunity Gaps
Each payment method keeps its own ledger while a household's picture lives in the space between all of them, owned by no institution.
Why existing solutions fail: Every bank and wallet wants to be the place the user looks, so none has a reason to merge its data with a rival's, and the user is the only party who needs the whole picture and the only one without the power to assemble it.
Potential opportunity: A user-controlled aggregation reading from every source, rather than waiting for a provider to open up.
Banks keep ledgers per account because an account is what they open, while the unit money is actually managed in is a household, which exists in no system.
Why existing solutions fail: Every financial product is designed around an individual because liability attaches to an individual, so a household must assemble the pieces by hand, and that is work assigned to nobody.
Potential opportunity: A household view merging several people and several accounts into one picture.